One of the abilities you will need to succeed on the TOEFL is a large vocabulary. Many TOEFL questions either ask you to define a word or require you to know the definition of a word in order to correctly answer a question.
TOEFL flashcards are the most effective way to learn new vocabulary, which is why we have created a list of TOEFL vocab terms you will need to know for the test. We will also go over the best ways to study your TOEFL vocabulary flashcards and review some of the other TOEFL flashcard apps available on the market.
What is TOEFL?
Non-native speakers take the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) to assess their knowledge of English in order to get admitted in English-speaking universities. It assesses all four language skills: Reading, Writing, Speaking, and Listening, in the same way that IELTS and Duolingo do. The TOEFL syllabus encourages applicants to employ sophisticated language since it helps them in each exam section.
The TOEFL is a collection of tests, with the TOEFL IBT and TOEFL Essentials being the most well-known. The TOEFL ITP (Institutional Testing Program), TOEFL Junior, and TOEFL Primary exams are all part of the TOEFL series. The only way to get other TOEFL forms is through the students’ schools. In April 2021, the TOEFL PBT (Paper Based Test or Paper-delivered Test) was phased out.
How to Prepare for the TOEFL Exam?
The TOEFL may appear frightening and nerve-wracking. It is understandable if you are nervous or overwhelmed. The good news however, is that there are lots of ways on how you can prepare and get yourself ready for it.
- Know your current level.
If you do not know where you are beginning from, it is tough to know how to get where you want to go. Begin by taking an assessment exam to determine your English level so that you may create a realistic advancement target.
- Identify your strengths and weaknesses.
An assessment test will reveal your English skills and shortcomings, including grammar, vocabulary, and how you respond to various types of questions. This information will help you prioritize the tasks that must be completed in order to achieve your goal.
- Examine the test’s format.
Knowing the test format and understanding how to utilize it is half the battle of the TOEFL. Even if your grammar and vocabulary are flawless, you must be able to easily translate your understanding into TOEFL-style questions. Consider taking many practice TOEFL mock tests to help with this.
- Make a study schedule.
You will need to make a study plan in order to make the greatest progress. Determine your desired outcome and the steps required to get it, then split the work according to the amount of time you have between now and test day. You need to get yourself a study strategy and you have to stick with it.
- Use TOEFL flashcards.
Vocabulary plays a vital role in all of the TOEFL sections. Employing TOEFL flashcards while preparing for the TOEFL is a sure way to enhance your vocabulary. Flashcards are one of the most efficient tools for memorizing information since they force you to study actively.
- Use TOEFL questions to practice.
We have stated it once, and we will state it again: taking TOEFL practice tests is the most effective way to improve your TOEFL preparation. While any type of English practice is beneficial, there is no better method to prepare for the TOEFL than to use TOEFL-specific materials.
- Analyze your mistakes.
To move forward with your education, you must first examine your blunders. Understanding where you are going wrong is critical to growing, and having a full picture of your performance on an online learning platform may be really beneficial.
Best Method to Study Your TOEFL Vocabulary Flashcards
Getting lost in the English language is easy. Thousands of terms are in your hefty dictionary, and the TOEFL flashcards contain several hundreds. Is it expected of you to learn all of them at once? Certainly not! However, there are lots of ways on how you can improve your vocabulary as you gear up for the TOEFL.
- Create categories.
It is crucial to categorize your TOEFL flashcards since it allows you to visualize them in context. In actual life, words do not arise on their own. You always categorize your thoughts into separate groups. As a result, it’s beneficial to link your vocabulary to categories.
- Study five words a day.
Every day, choose five words from your TOEFL flashcards category that you do not know. You can choose all 25 words for the week in advance and schedule five for each day. You can also choose your terms on a daily basis. Also, throughout the weekend, do not add any new terms to your list. Weekends should be used for reflection and rest.
- Put your words to use in a real-life situation.
If you have a teacher, a study partner, an English-speaking friend, or someone with whom you talk online in English, set a goal for yourself to use your new terms with them on a regular basis. You could want to advise that you talk with them about your weekly topic so that you can practice your new terminology. Schedule at least a half-hour of English practice time with a friend or an instructor, and attempt to spend 10-15 minutes talking about your weekly topic.
- Ask someone to test you.
It is preferable if they are native English speakers or learners, but non-native English speakers can still put your knowledge to the test. It is fantastic if you can have someone quiz you on a daily basis. If not, try doing it at least twice a week or on the weekends.
- Post your TOEFL flashcards all over the house.
Stick TOEFL flashcards in places where you will see them often, such as the bathroom mirror, your dresser, your refrigerator, and your door. Define a term, repeat it three times, then use it in a phrase when you see it. You do not have to execute the exercise every time you pass a sticky note if you pass it 50 times a day. Simply practice each word at least three times every day.
- Utilize vocabulary apps and games.
The TOEFL candidates these days are really fortunate. There are lots of tools that are within reach and are just a click away via smartphones. Make use of these vocabulary apps and games. Not only are they enjoyable, they too are interactive. They are also convenient and you can make use of them anywhere and anytime.
- Visit websites and YouTube channels.
Apart from online apps and games, exploring the different websites and YouTube channels that focus on enhancing your TOEFL flashcards skills will help you improve your TOEFL vocabulary. Allot at least an hour or two a day visiting these websites and channels and make sure that you do it on a regular basis.
- Apply the ‘waterfall’ method.
Prepare your flashcards beforehand. You will go over your TOEFL vocabulary flashcards one by one once you have them. You will put each card in a ‘Know It’ pile if you know the definition quickly. Put TOEFL words in the ‘Struggled’ pile if you don’t know how to define them.
Know It Struggled
Pick up your ‘Struggled’ pile after you have gone through all of the cards once. You will now go over the pile once more. Area terms you know the definition for in a second ‘Know It’ pile next to (but not in the same place as) the first ‘Know It’ pile.
Know It Know It (2) Struggled
Make a new ‘Struggled’ pile for the terms whose definition you do not know. Redo the process, this time arranging new ‘Know It’ piles from left to right in a row. Your waterfall will be created as a result of this. Do this process again until only a few words remain in the ‘Struggled’ pile.
Know It Know It (2) Know It (3) Know It (4) Struggled
You will now return to the top of the waterfall. Begin with the final ‘Struggled’ pile and work your way through it until you know all of the terms. Then, on the right, add the most current ‘Know It’ pile.
Top TOEFL Preparation Apps for Android & iOS
To ace the TOEFL exam, we are confident you are putting in a lot of effort to practice speaking English, learn new vocabulary terms and English proverbs, study material, and so on. You will not be able to speak English well in a day or two. Nobody can, in fact! However, you can practice English speaking, vocabulary, grammar, and writing while studying for the TOEFL with a phone in your hand.
Here are some of the most effective apps to learn about the finest TOEFL flashcards for your Android and iOS smartphones.
- Magoosh
Price: Free
Premium option: $29 – 1 week, $39 – 1 month, $79 – 1 month
Number of TOEFL flashcards: 200
Magoosh has a good set of TOEFL vocab flashcards, but there are a few flaws. Based on complexity, the 200 flashcards are divided by around a dozen different groups. This technique can help you organize your studies, but it can be inconvenient if you want to review all of the terms at once because you will have to go through each category one at a time.
Magoosh has its own system for evaluating cards, and you may be asked to review cards you have already seen before moving on to the new words, which may be perplexing to some. Furthermore, even if the vocab word has multiple meanings, Magoosh’s cards only offer one definition, thus you may be missing important information about specific TOEFL phrases.
- Kaplan’s TOEFL Vocabulary Flashcards
Price: $27
Number of TOEFL flashcards: 500
Kaplan’s TOEFL Vocabulary Flashcards are proven to make studying TOEFL vocabulary words easy and enjoyable. It includes clear definitions and practice exercises to assist you in mastering the terminology and idioms you will need in a North American academic context.
It also includes definitions, parts of speech, and examples of phrases for each word to assist you in understanding the meanings in context. Furthermore, there are more than 45 lists of terms, as well as practice exercises to test your understanding.
- Princeton Review’s Essential TOEFL Vocabulary Flashcards
Price: $19
Number of TOEFL flashcards: 500
Princeton Review‘s flashcards are an excellent resource. You can use the actual flashcard deck or go online to obtain digital flashcards. The cards include a wealth of information, including a vocab word, part of speech, and pronunciation on the front. The definition(s), synonyms, and a sample phrase utilizing the term are all found on the back of each card. This information is quite helpful in putting the term into context and truly comprehending it.
The only drawback is that you will have to pay for this set, but if you do decide to invest in TOEFL flashcards, this is an excellent option.
- Study Stack TOEFL Flashcard Sets
Price: Free
Number of TOEFL flashcards: Varies
Study Stack is a website where users may build and exchange flashcard sets, and they include various TOEFL-specific flashcard sets. Some of these sets are made by selecting the words they believe are most necessary to know.
For starters, the set is only available online, so you will not be able to study using the waterfall approach. Second, the different flashcard sets do not all have the same format because they are created by different persons. Some flashcard sets provide a wealth of information, such as synonyms and example sentences, while others have merely the word and its description. This can make studying more difficult and perplexing. Finally, because anybody may make a flashcard set on Study Stack, you have no way of knowing how good the flashcards are or how useful the phrases they choose are.
- Barron’s Online Flashcards for the TOEFL Exam
Price: Free
Number of TOEFL flashcards: 700
The finest part about this program is that it was developed in partnership with working teachers and specialists, ensuring that the cards you see are not random. Furthermore, this software is solely for the purpose of evaluating your abilities and identifying your strengths and limitations. The card themes are also updated on a regular basis, with developers adding a few new ones every month.
This service also assesses your talents and adjusts your training plan accordingly. In other words, the software analyzes your results and requires you to retake all of your mistakes before you can figure out the correct solution.
- TOEFL Vocabulary Flashcards – Words and Practice
Price: Free
Number of TOEFL flashcards: 2000
This is yet another excellent exam preparation tool. You can make your own flash cards and make your own lesson plan if you want. The cards are not collected at random; instead, they are all carefully prepared by experts. The library is updated weekly to ensure that you do not miss out on any crucial information.
The app is separated into segments based on the topic. The service analyzes the data and even forecasts what grade you will score on a real exam based on your existing knowledge. This is a fantastic tool for encouraging you to learn while you exercise.
Flashcards for TOEFL Exam
We have done the work for you and listed 200+ (printable) most effective TOEFL flashcards. In front of each flashcard is the vocab word, and at the back is the definition, part of speech, and a sample sentence. We chose vocab terms that featured frequently on the TOEFL, as well as a few more words that we thought would be important to know for the test.
abandon | verb To forsake; to leave behind “Existing IT companies’ business models are being upended as people abandon desktop computers in favor of mobile devices, while new businesses are sprouting.” |
abstract | adjective Just being in the mind “The other group was pushed by queries why it happened to write in a more abstract, evaluative style.” |
access | noun A technique for entering or approaching a location “But, ironically, greater access to medical insurance could be one of the reasons.” |
accompany | verb To go or travel along with “He will accompany me to the dentist.” |
accumulate | verb To gather together “The pair hoped to accumulate enough money to put down a deposit on a home.” |
acquire | verb To buy or obtain “To acquire the priceless painting, you’ll need a lot of cash.” |
adapt | verb To change to suit something new “She has adapted quickly in her new school.” |
adequate | adjective In terms of quality or quantity, satisfactory or acceptable “The water was adequate for more than eight of us.” |
adjust | verb To change or regulate in order to meet a standard “It didn’t take me long to adjust to my new work.” |
affect | verb To have an influence upon “To elicit such an emotional response, she must have affected them.” |
allocate | verb To divide according to a plan or set aside for a specific purpose “The profits from the sale of the property were divided among the children. We need to figure out how to best allocate our resources.” |
ambiguous | adjective Having the ability to take on multiple meanings “There are a few specific topics in the paper that are left fairly ambiguous.” |
analogy | noun Making a comparison to demonstrate a similarity “He made an analogy between the brain and a massive computer.” |
apparent | adjective Having the ability to take on multiple meanings “Several issues were apparent right away.” |
authority | noun The ability to issue commands or make decisions “Soccer authorities have been assisting people who have been banned in regaining their footing and reintegrating into society.” |
benefit | noun An advantage gained from something “There are numerous financial benefits to owning a home.” |
berate | verb To scold angrily “She started to berate the cops for failing to notice the theft from her vehicle.” |
bestow | noun To confer or present “He was always willing to blame himself while bestowing praise to others.” |
bias | noun Prejudice in support of or against one item, person, or group in comparison to another, usually in an unjust fashion “His natural bias was to value things in their current state.” |
boast | verb To talk about one’s accomplishments, wealth, or abilities with undue pride and self-satisfaction “Few leaders can boast of greater foresight or accomplishments.” |
boost | verb To assist in or stimulate the growth or improvement of something “By lowering ticket rates, the theatre was able to boost its audience.” |
brash | adjective Self-assured in an obnoxious, boisterous, or domineering manner “The envoy was surrounded by a swarm of brash media.” |
brief | adjective Of short duration “She closed her eyes and placed her arms over her knees for a brief rest.” |
bulk | noun An advantage gained from something “It is cheaper and more convenient to buy things in bulk.” |
capable | adjective Possessing the capacity, fitness, or quality to undertake or achieve a specific task or goal “I had a feeling he is capable of doing something like this.” |
capacity | noun The maximum amount of anything can hold “This elevator has a capacity of only 800 kg.” |
cease | verb To bring to an end “When a person starts working, their welfare payments cease.” |
channel | verb To serve as a medium “She’s taken to channel her rage towards me.” |
cite | verb To commend someone, usually a member of the armed services, for a brave act “He’s been cited numerous times for his services to intelligence.” |
civil | adjective Courteous and polite “She said a civil good afternoon and left.” |
clarify | verb To make a statement or situation less perplexing and more understandable “Please clarify the significance of any initials used in the suggested names.” |
coherent | noun Consistent and logical “They will struggle to learn new words, hold a conversation, and sound coherent as they get older.” |
coincide | verb To occur at the same time “The gift shop’s big launch will coincide with the winter event, allowing residents to start their holiday shopping early.” |
collapse | verb To fall down “The crying toddler collapsed in his mother’s arms and fainted.” |
commit | verb To bind a person or an organization to a specific course of action or policy “She should commit her idea to writing.” |
compensate | verb To pay someone for a work performed “He was not compensated for the damage to his vehicle.” |
component | noun A part of a larger whole, particularly a machine or vehicle “The researchers determined that all forms of organisms share a basic component.” |
concurrent | adjective Existing or happening at the same moment “Rather than staggering his maximum penalties, the judge in his case gave him concurrent sentences.” |
debate | noun A formal discussion on a certain topic in a public forum or legislative assembly, in which opposing viewpoints are presented “At this week’s session, there was a lot of debates.” |
decade | noun A period of ten years “During the last two decades, there have been numerous developments.” |
decline | verb To get smaller, fewer, or less of something “The firm has declined to speak about the matter.” |
deduce | verb To get to a logical conclusion “The clerk calculated the correct change to return to the customer by deducing.” |
denote | verb To indicate “Red and swollen eyes denote stress and fatigue.” |
detect | verb To identify if something is present or if it is existing “The dogs were specifically trained to detect bombs.” |
dimension | noun A feature or aspect of a situation, an issue, or a thing “His guidance has given my game a new dimension.” |
diminish | verb To make less “She is fond of diminishing the works of others” |
discrete | adjective Individually distinct and separate “The transformation takes place in a sequence of discrete steps.” |
distinct | adjective Distinguishable from something else of a similar nature “There is a distinct development in your English.” |
diverse | adjective Displaying a lot of variation; highly different “The perspectives of the three factions are diverse.” |
domain | noun A specific area of expertise or understanding “My sister is the family’s math prodigy, but my domain is literature.” |
dominate | verb To exert authority over; to have a commanding impact on“For years, one corporation has dominated the market.” |
draft | noun An initial version of a piece of writing “It was a draft of the work that was published under the same title in 1650.” |
duration | noun The period of time when anything continues to exist “During the duration of the war, the school was used as a hospital.” |
economy | noun A country’s or region’s wealth and resources, particularly in terms of the consumption and production of commodities and services “The war had an impact on the country’s economy.” |
element | noun A component or feature of something abstract, particularly one that is essential or distinctive “She came to the conclusion that he was lacking a key element.” |
eliminate | verb To completely get rid of “Doctors are attempting to eliminate the epidemic’s causes.” |
emerge | verb To come into view after moving out of or away from something “The old Mike was bound to emerge at some point.” |
emphasis | noun Special value, prominence, or importance given to something “The university had an emphasis on peer learning.” |
empirical | adjective Based on experience or observation rather than theory or pure logic “They have no empirical evidence to back up their claims.” |
enhance | verb To raise the quality, value, or extent of by intensifying, increasing, or extending“The saleswoman assured me that the blue dress would enhance my beautiful blue eyes.” |
entity | noun A thing that has a distinct and self-contained existence “She didn’t have to inquire as to what entity it was.” |
equip | verb To provide with the necessary items for a specific task “Let’s equip the front-seat driver and the back-seat guard with some type of super-telegraph.” |
erode | verb To wear off gradually “They argue that it erodes existing weapons control accords and triggers a new arms race.” |
establish | verb To bring about or initiate “Some ground rules should be established between you and your flat mates.” |
estate | noun A big piece of country land, usually with a substantial residence, held by a single person, family, or organization “His estate was expropriated for military use by the new administration.” |
ethnic | adjective Referring to a population subgroup with a common national or cultural tradition within a larger or dominant national or cultural group “I believe that diverse ethnic groups may live in peace with one another.” |
evaluate | verb To estimate the amount, number, or worth of something “Evaluate your failures and what you’ve learned from them.” |
explicit | adjective Stating something in a detailed and clear way “She gave me explicit directions on how to get here.” |
facilitate | verb To make something easier “The newly-built ramp will facilitate the entry of wheelchairs.” |
feature | noun A distinguishing aspect or characteristic of something “His eyes are his best feature.” |
finance | noun The administration of huge sums of money, particularly by governments or major corporations “Finance ministers from a variety of countries will attend the gathering.” |
flexible | adjective Able to flex without breaking with ease “The company has to make the working days more flexible.” |
fluctuate | verb To fall and rise irregularly in number or amount “The prices of vegetables fluctuate depending on the season.” |
focus | verb To become accustomed to the current level of light and be able to see clearly “Focus on little goals rather than grandiose ones.” |
foundation | noun A basic idea or principle “Everything is built on the foundation of good order.” |
framework | noun A building’s, vehicle’s, or object’s main supporting structure “A steel framework supports this river bridge.” |
function | noun A person’s or thing’s natural or intended activity or purpose “The veins’ function is to transport blood to the heart.” |
fundamental | adjective Constituting a fundamental foundation or core; of paramount importance “The fundamental art of good governance is to learn how to obey.” |
gap | noun An unfilled area or interval “The kids squeezed their way through a gap in the wall.” |
garbled | adjective A message, sound, or transmission reproduced in a jumbled and distorted manner “On my answering machine, he left a somewhat garbled message.” |
generate | verb To bring about or produce the emergence of anything, especially an emotion or condition “A large number of new jobs would be generated as a result of the program.” |
goal | noun The goal or desired outcome of a person’s ambition or endeavor “What was your ultimate goal?” |
guarantee | noun A formal assurance or assurance that specific conditions will be met, particularly that an item will be fixed up if it does not meet certain quality and durability requirements “All of our items are backed by a one-year guarantee.” |
hazard | noun A risk or danger “She put her life in hazard for her friends.” |
harsh | adjective Uncomfortably rough or startling to the senses “The region was already luscious and verdant, protected from the harsh winter storms.” |
hasty | adjective Rushed; done or behaving with a great deal of haste “She drew a hasty sketch of the scene quickly.” |
hazardous | adjective Dangerous; risky “The presence of surface water made road conditions hazardous.” |
hierarchy | noun A system or structure in which individuals and groups are ranked in order of status or authority “Foreign soldiers were forced on the hierarchy of dukes, marquises, and counts.” |
hindrance | noun Something or someone that produces resistance, delay, or impediment “Of course, having multiple jobs was not a hindrance for her.” |
hollow | adjective Containing a hole or empty area on the inside “There is a hollow spot in the yard.” |
hostile | adjective Antagonistic; unfriendly “The manager isn’t friendly, but she isn’t hostile either.” |
identical | adjective Exactly similar in every detail“Although the two images are similar, they are not identical.” |
illiterate | adjective Not capable of writing and reading “Her parents are illiterate.” |
illustrate | verb Use examples, charts, photographs, and other visual aids to explain or clarify something “He illustrated his lesson with anecdotes from his own fieldwork.” |
impact | noun The action of one object coming compulsorily into contact with another “His fist landed with a huge impact, and his kick landed like a sledgehammer.” |
impair | verb To harm or degrade something “The ability to think clearly is impaired by drinking.” |
implement | verb To put into effect “We intend to implement a policy that allows kids to choose a more humane option.” |
imply | verb To clearly suggest the existence or veracity of something not expressly stated “I didn’t intend to imply that your clothing choices were inappropriate.” |
impose | verb To force something to be put into place “I don’t want to impose my religious beliefs on my children.” |
impoverished | adjective Made poor “The populace was not only impoverished and abridged in statistics but wrecked in spirit.” |
incentive | noun Something that inspires or drives someone to achieve something “Max was motivated by his mom’s impending incentive.” |
incessant | adjective Without any pauses or interruptions “The combat was fierce, and the noise was incessant and unpleasant.” |
incidental | adjective A part of something that isn’t a substantial component of it “Make an effort not to be distracted by incidental details.” |
incite | verb To stir up or encourage “Do not make any statements that are likely to incite religious or racial intolerance.” |
inclination | noun A disposition or propensity is a person’s innate tendency or urge to act or feel in a certain way “Her initial inclination was to say no, but she ultimately chose to comply with her request.” |
inevitable | adjective Unavoidable; sure to happen “The rumors made his resignation inevitable.” |
jargon | noun Peculiar terms or expressions used by a specific profession or group that are difficult to grasp by others “People who do not work with computers may find the jargon employed by computer programmers weird.” |
jointly | adverb Together with a person or group of persons “Approximately 72 percent of illegitimate babies were registered jointly by both parents.” |
journal | noun A personal daily record of news and events of a personal nature “Jim records everything that occurs in his life in a daily journal.” |
justice | noun Just behavior or treatment “We should work to ensure that all people are given justice.” |
justify | verb To show or prove to be reasonable or right “The truth that we are at war with them does not justify treating them as criminals.” |
label | noun A piece of paper, fabric, plastic, or other similar material that is affixed to an object and contains information about it “Before picking which jam to buy, I examined the information on the label.” |
layer | noun A sheet, amount, or thickness of material covering a surface or body, usually one of several “A layer of snow covered the roads and houses.” |
lecture | noun An educational presentation to an audience, particularly students at a university or college “We are looking forward to your lecture with bated breath.” |
legal | adjective Concerned or based on law “In terms of legal matters, he issued orders to find and execute the incendiaries immediately after the fires.” |
legislate | verb To make or enact laws “Only the parliament has the authority to legislate on constitutional issues.” |
lenient | adjective Tolerant; permissive “Our legal system is very lenient when it comes to providing information.” |
guarantee | verb A promise with certainty “I can’t guarantee I’ll be able to see you the rest of the week.” |
maintain | verb To cause to continue “He was attempting to maintain a balance between work and her happiness.” |
manipulate | verb To handle in a skillful manner “She felt manipulated by the people she trusted the most.” |
manual | noun A handbook of instructions, especially for operating a machine or learning a subject “A user’s manual is included with the computer program.” |
margin | noun Success at the lowest level of possibility “She was on the margin of death.” |
mature | adjective Having reached the advanced level of emotional or mental development typical of an adult “She has a mature perspective on life.” |
mechanism | noun An organic or established process through which something occurs or is brought about “Scientists are investigating the body’s weight-control mechanisms.” |
mediate | verb To moderate between disputing parties in order to reach an agreement or reconcile “A judge will mediate the dispute between the two companies, according to the contract.” |
method | noun A specific method of achieving or reaching something, especially one that is systematic or established “Their teaching method attempts to tailor lessons to each individual student.” |
modify | verb To make only small modifications to something, usually in order to improve it or make it less extreme “They need to modify the rules of the club so that both boys and girls are welcome to join.” |
monitor | verb To maintain regular surveillance of “Temperature and humidity are constantly monitored by instruments.” |
negligent | adjective Failing to exercise proper caution when performing a task “The solicitors may have been negligent in failing to get this evidence earlier.” |
nonchalant | adjective Calmly and relaxedly casually “His reply was as nonchalant as he could muster.” |
obtain | verb To acquire or get something “She obtained her diploma a year ago.” |
obvious | adjective Clear, self-evident, or obvious; quickly regarded or understood “To me, the answer appears to be obvious.” |
opponent | noun Someone who competes or fights against another in a contest, game, or argument “He smacked his opponent on the jaw.” |
oppress | verb To keep someone in servitude and hardship, particularly through the unfair exercise of authority “The aristocrats were warned not to oppress the commoners.” |
origin | noun The point or location from which something starts, emerges, or is derived “His origins are shrouded in mystery.” |
parallel | adjective Side by side and with the same continuous distance between them “The street is parallel to the river.” |
participate | verb To take part in “The most important aspect of the Olympics is to participate rather than to win.” |
passive | adjective Acknowledging or permitting what occurs and what others do without actively responding or resisting “They remained passive throughout the battle, and both armies respected the country’s neutrality.” |
perceive | verb To become cognizant or aware of something; realize or comprehend “How do our eyes perceive our surroundings?” |
persist | verb To continue steadfastly or obstinately in an opinion or course of action in the face of difficulty, opposition, or failure “The journalist persisted in his interrogation.” |
radical | adjective Relating to or affecting something’s fundamental nature; extensive or thorough “These people hold extremely radical viewpoints.” |
random | adjective Without a method or conscious decision, something is made, done, happens, or is chosen “We polled a random sample of people to find out what they thought.” |
range | noun The range of variation between the thresholds of a given scale “The college provides a wide range of sporting opportunities.” |
rational | adjective Rooted on or in conformance with logic or reason “The defendant lacked a rational explanation for his heinous attack on the staff.” |
regulate | verb To regulate or preserve the percentage or speed of a machine or process in order for it to function properly “The government regulates the amount of lead that can be found in our water system.” |
scenario | noun A proposed sequence or progression of events “The most likely scenario is that he returns to school in the fall.” |
schedule | noun A plan for having to carry out a process and procedures that includes a schedule of events and times “Everything is proceeding according to schedule.” |
scope | noun The breadth of the area or subject matter with which something deals or is concerned “Her job provides little scope for advancement.” |
secure | verb To firmly fix or attach (something) so that it cannot be moved or lost “He tried holding the flashlight, but he required both his hands to secure the thread.” |
sequence | noun A particular order in which related things, movements, or things occur one after the other “A similar sequence of events befallen France.” |
significant | adjective Substantially large or important enough to merit notice; noteworthy “I won a significant sum of money.” |
simulate | verb To imitate the impression or personality of “Because the developer lacked a real device, he had to simulate it on his computer.” |
source | noun A location, individual, or item from which something originates or can be obtained “His drinking is the source of all his difficulties.” |
specific | adjective Distinctly defined or identified “We’ve never had much fortune going back in a specific time that far.” |
stable | adjective Firmly fixed “The country requires a stable, corrupt-free government.” |
status | noun Someone’s or something’s social, professional, or other standing “She is engaged to a man of wealth and status.” |
structure | noun The arrangement and interrelationships of elements or parts of something complex “Structure is essential in the lives of children.” |
submit | verb To recognize or gain to a superior force, or to another person’s authority or will “They are submitting their final account as demanded.” |
sufficient | adjective Enough; adequate “Life is the art of deducing sufficient conclusions from inadequate premises.” |
survey | verb To examine someone or something carefully and thoroughly, especially in order to evaluate them “He came to a halt, having to turn to survey the woman with a slightly amused expression.” |
target | verb To choose an object to focus on or attack “Animal rights activists have targeted the company for using animals in drug trials.” |
task | noun A work to be completed or undertaken “My task will begin tomorrow.” |
technical | adjective Pertaining to a specific subject, paintings, or art, or its techniques “They will lose their jobs if they do not receive intensive training or advanced technical skills.” |
technique | noun A method of carrying out a specific task, particularly the implementation of an artistic work or a scientific procedure “To improve their technique, the players must practice.” |
temporary | adjective Lasting only for a limited time; not permanent “We’ll see them shortly at our temporary residence.” |
terminate | verb To put to end “Unproductive employees will be terminated, according to plans.” |
theory | noun A hypothesis or a set of ideas developed to clarify something, particularly one based on broad principles “The theory that the murder was accidental was rejected by the investigators.” |
tradition | noun The passing down of ideologies from generation to generation, or the reality of being handed down in this manner “They no longer practice their forefathers’ traditions.” |
transform | verb To make a significant or dramatic change in the form, appearance, or personality of “A little imagination can transform an ordinary dinner into a memorable occasion.” |
upbeat | adjective Cheerful; optimistic “He was out of breath but upbeat when she saw the lake after more than an hour.” |
unjust | adjective Not based on or acting in accordance with what is right and fair “They were sent there by the king to force the people to comply to his unjust laws.” |
vacillate | verb To swap or waver between opposing viewpoints or behavior; be indecisive “You can observe them vacillating the whole day about whether to dress up in red or blue shirts.” |
valid | adjective Having a solid foundation in reasoning or fact; sensible or convincing “Under international law, the contract is no longer valid.” |
vanish | verb To disappear completely “Dinosaurs vanished from the earth’s surface millions of years ago.” |
verdict | noun A decision in a criminal and civil case or an inquest on a disputed issue “The jury reached a unanimous verdict.” |
vestige | noun A remnant of something that has vanished or no longer exists “He showed no vestige for his actions.” |
FAQs About TOEFL Flashcards
Which App is Best for TOEFL Preparation?
There are lots of apps you can utilize while preparing for the TOEFL. The best way for you to identify the best app is for you to try each of them and choose which one works best for you. An app may be convenient and effective for others but it does not mean that it will work the same for you. You can choose from the apps that were mentioned above.
How Can I Prepare for TOEFL at Home?
Preparing at home for the TOEFL is not difficult. A lot of test-takers did it and were still able to get a high score. You just have to explore and utilize the available resources online. Take TOEFL practice tests. Visit websites that offer lessons on how to improve your grammar and vocabulary.
Furthermore, watch English movies and listen to podcasts. This will help yourself get acquainted with the English language and enhance your listening skills as well. You can also make use of a journal where you can write the words you are not familiar with together with their meaning. Lastly, make a set of flashcards with different themes and topics. It is a great way to enhance your vocabulary.
